Freeburn M, Sinclair M
Department of Nursing and Health Studies, Letterkenny Institute of Technology, Letterkenny, County Donegal, Ireland.
J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2009 May;16(4):335-42. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2850.2008.01376.x.
This paper reports research outcomes of a study into personal stress experienced by mental health student nurses undertaking a diploma programme in Ireland. It uses a phenomenological research approach. The sample was purposive and involved in-depth interviews with six students. The purpose of the study was to contribute to the knowledge of the impact of personal life stressors. Findings from this study focus on the following themes: event, meaning, effects, ability to move beyond the stress, influence on life and constraints and demands. Key points arising are that the stress experience does impact students' internal and external worlds, potentially lessening functioning and inhibiting growth and development. This paper presents student narratives that offer insights into their inner worlds, providing true accounts of the essence of stress for them. This knowledge has implications for lecturers, personal tutors, nurse educationalists and nursing curricula, highlighting need for more proactive approaches to the provision of guidance on professional support for students and staff. Insights derived from this study are relevant not only to mental health nurse education but also to academic staff delivering professional education programmes to healthcare practitioners in a variety of settings.
本文报告了一项针对爱尔兰攻读文凭课程的心理健康专业学生护士所经历的个人压力的研究成果。该研究采用现象学研究方法。样本是有目的选取的,涉及对六名学生的深入访谈。该研究的目的是增进对个人生活压力源影响的认识。本研究的结果集中在以下主题:事件、意义、影响、超越压力的能力、对生活的影响以及限制和要求。由此产生的关键点是,压力经历确实会影响学生的内心世界和外部世界,可能会降低其功能并抑制成长和发展。本文呈现了学生的叙述,这些叙述揭示了他们的内心世界,真实地描述了对他们而言压力的本质。这些知识对讲师、个人导师、护士教育工作者和护理课程具有启示意义,凸显了需要采取更积极主动的方法,为学生和教职员工提供专业支持方面的指导。从本研究中获得的见解不仅与心理健康护士教育相关,也与在各种环境中为医护人员提供专业教育课程的学术人员相关。