Leung Rebecca S, Calder Alistair, Roebuck Derek
Radiology Department, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, UK.
Pediatr Radiol. 2009 Aug;39(8):865-8. doi: 10.1007/s00247-009-1275-9. Epub 2009 Apr 22.
Rhabdomyosarcoma is a soft-tissue malignancy that represents approximately 4-8% of all solid tumours in children and commonly arises from the head and neck and genitourinary system. Intraperitoneal rhabdomyosarcoma, in particular with omental involvement, has been rarely reported in the literature. Furthermore, reports of omental rhabdomyosarcoma of embryonal origin do not exist, to our knowledge. We report two cases of omental embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma affecting children and illustrate the imaging characteristics of this rare tumour.
横纹肌肉瘤是一种软组织恶性肿瘤,约占儿童所有实体瘤的4-8%,常见于头颈部和泌尿生殖系统。腹膜内横纹肌肉瘤,尤其是累及网膜的情况,在文献中鲜有报道。此外,据我们所知,尚无关于胚胎源性网膜横纹肌肉瘤的报道。我们报告两例影响儿童的网膜胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤病例,并阐述这种罕见肿瘤的影像学特征。