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德国:宠物鼠向人类传播牛痘病毒

Cowpox virus transmission from pet rats to humans, Germany.

作者信息

Campe Hartmut, Zimmermann Pia, Glos Katharina, Bayer Margot, Bergemann Hans, Dreweck Caroline, Graf Petra, Weber Bianca Kim, Meyer Hermann, Büttner Mathias, Busch Ulrich, Sing Andreas

机构信息

Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority, Oberschleissheim, Germany.

出版信息

Emerg Infect Dis. 2009 May;15(5):777-80. doi: 10.3201/eid1505.090159.

DOI:10.3201/eid1505.090159
PMID:19402967
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2687013/
Abstract

We describe a cluster of cowpox virus (CPXV) infections in humans that occurred near Munich, Germany, around the beginning of 2009. Previously, only sporadic reports of CPXV infections in humans after direct contact with various animals had been published. This outbreak involved pet rats from the same litter.

摘要

我们描述了2009年初在德国慕尼黑附近发生的一群人类牛痘病毒(CPXV)感染病例。此前,仅发表过关于人类在直接接触各种动物后感染CPXV的零星报告。此次疫情涉及同一窝的宠物鼠。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d11/2687013/aaf411f26ab4/09-0159-F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d11/2687013/bbb639521509/09-0159-F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d11/2687013/aaf411f26ab4/09-0159-F2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d11/2687013/bbb639521509/09-0159-F1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/2d11/2687013/aaf411f26ab4/09-0159-F2.jpg

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Cowpox virus infection: an emerging health threat.牛痘病毒感染:一种新出现的健康威胁。
Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2008 Apr;21(2):153-6. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0b013e3282f44c74.
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Clinical manifestations of human monkeypox influenced by route of infection.人类猴痘的临床表现受感染途径影响。
J Infect Dis. 2006 Sep 15;194(6):773-80. doi: 10.1086/505880. Epub 2006 Aug 8.
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Orthopoxvirus infection transmitted by a domestic cat.由家猫传播的正痘病毒感染。
[具体指代不明的内容]及其携带的病原体的分布:一项系统综述。
Parasite Epidemiol Control. 2025 Jun 4;30:e00437. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2025.e00437. eCollection 2025 Aug.
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The Hidden Threat: Rodent-Borne Viruses and Their Impact on Public Health.隐藏的威胁:鼠传病毒及其对公共卫生的影响。
Viruses. 2025 Jun 2;17(6):809. doi: 10.3390/v17060809.
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Poxviruses from the Concept of One Health.疱疹病毒——从“同一健康”理念看。
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