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DIANA-microT网络服务器:通过靶标预测阐明微小RNA的功能

DIANA-microT web server: elucidating microRNA functions through target prediction.

作者信息

Maragkakis M, Reczko M, Simossis V A, Alexiou P, Papadopoulos G L, Dalamagas T, Giannopoulos G, Goumas G, Koukis E, Kourtis K, Vergoulis T, Koziris N, Sellis T, Tsanakas P, Hatzigeorgiou A G

机构信息

Department of Molecular Oncology, Biomedical Sciences Research Center Alexander Fleming, Vari.

出版信息

Nucleic Acids Res. 2009 Jul;37(Web Server issue):W273-6. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkp292. Epub 2009 Apr 30.

Abstract

Computational microRNA (miRNA) target prediction is one of the key means for deciphering the role of miRNAs in development and disease. Here, we present the DIANA-microT web server as the user interface to the DIANA-microT 3.0 miRNA target prediction algorithm. The web server provides extensive information for predicted miRNA:target gene interactions with a user-friendly interface, providing extensive connectivity to online biological resources. Target gene and miRNA functions may be elucidated through automated bibliographic searches and functional information is accessible through Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways. The web server offers links to nomenclature, sequence and protein databases, and users are facilitated by being able to search for targeted genes using different nomenclatures or functional features, such as the genes possible involvement in biological pathways. The target prediction algorithm supports parameters calculated individually for each miRNA:target gene interaction and provides a signal-to-noise ratio and a precision score that helps in the evaluation of the significance of the predicted results. Using a set of miRNA targets recently identified through the pSILAC method, the performance of several computational target prediction programs was assessed. DIANA-microT 3.0 achieved there with 66% the highest ratio of correctly predicted targets over all predicted targets. The DIANA-microT web server is freely available at www.microrna.gr/microT.

摘要

计算性微RNA(miRNA)靶标预测是解读miRNA在发育和疾病中作用的关键手段之一。在此,我们展示DIANA-microT网络服务器,它是DIANA-microT 3.0 miRNA靶标预测算法的用户界面。该网络服务器通过用户友好的界面为预测的miRNA:靶基因相互作用提供广泛信息,与在线生物资源广泛连接。可通过自动文献检索阐明靶基因和miRNA的功能,并且可通过京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)途径获取功能信息。该网络服务器提供指向命名法、序列和蛋白质数据库的链接,用户能够使用不同的命名法或功能特征(例如可能参与生物途径的基因)搜索靶基因,从而得到便利。靶标预测算法支持为每个miRNA:靶基因相互作用单独计算参数,并提供有助于评估预测结果显著性的信噪比和精确分数。使用最近通过pSILAC方法鉴定的一组miRNA靶标,评估了几个计算性靶标预测程序的性能。DIANA-microT 3.0在所有预测靶标中正确预测靶标的比例最高,达到66%。DIANA-microT网络服务器可在www.microrna.gr/microT上免费获取。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4cf7/2703977/1cfe3bffc450/gkp292f1.jpg

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