Eaton W W, Romanoski A, Anthony J C, Nestadt G
Department of Mental Hygiene, School of Hygiene and Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205.
J Nerv Ment Dis. 1991 Nov;179(11):689-93. doi: 10.1097/00005053-199111000-00007.
This analysis applies methods of screening to the problem of psychosis. A probability sample of 810 individuals from the Eastern Baltimore Mental Health Survey was interviewed in the self-report modality with the Diagnostic Interview Schedule and shortly thereafter by a psychiatrist. It is shown that a configuration of responses in the self-report modality can screen moderately well for psychosis, as measured by psychiatrists in the clinical modality.
该分析将筛查方法应用于精神病问题。从巴尔的摩东部心理健康调查中抽取了810名个体作为概率样本,采用自我报告方式通过诊断访谈日程表进行访谈,随后不久由一名精神科医生进行访谈。结果表明,自我报告方式中的一组反应能够对精神病进行中等程度的有效筛查,这是由精神科医生在临床方式下进行衡量的。