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本文引用的文献

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Selection of electrical algorithms to treat obesity with intermittent vagal block using an implantable medical device.使用可植入医疗设备通过间歇性迷走神经阻滞治疗肥胖的电算法选择。
Surg Obes Relat Dis. 2009 Mar-Apr;5(2):224-9; discussion 229-30. doi: 10.1016/j.soard.2008.09.006. Epub 2008 Sep 12.
2
A controlled pharmacogenetic trial of sibutramine on weight loss and body composition in obese or overweight adults.西布曲明对肥胖或超重成年人减肥及身体成分影响的对照药物遗传学试验。
Gastroenterology. 2008 Oct;135(4):1142-54. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.07.009. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
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Intra-abdominal vagal blocking (VBLOC therapy): clinical results with a new implantable medical device.腹腔内迷走神经阻断(VBLOC疗法):一种新型可植入医疗设备的临床结果
Surgery. 2008 Jun;143(6):723-31. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2008.03.015. Epub 2008 May 9.
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The satiety hormone peptide YY as a regulator of appetite.饱腹感激素肽YY作为食欲的调节因子。
J Clin Pathol. 2008 May;61(5):548-52. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2007.048488.
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Mechanisms of disease: the role of gastrointestinal hormones in appetite and obesity.疾病机制:胃肠激素在食欲和肥胖中的作用
Nat Clin Pract Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2008 May;5(5):268-77. doi: 10.1038/ncpgasthep1118. Epub 2008 Apr 1.
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Incretins: pathophysiological and therapeutic implications of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like peptide-1.肠促胰岛素:葡萄糖依赖性促胰岛素多肽和胰高血糖素样肽-1的病理生理学及治疗意义
J Clin Pathol. 2008 Apr;61(4):401-9. doi: 10.1136/jcp.2006.043232.
7
Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, and pharmacodynamic properties of taranabant, a novel selective cannabinoid-1 receptor inverse agonist, for the treatment of obesity: results from a double-blind, placebo-controlled, single oral dose study in healthy volunteers.新型选择性大麻素-1受体反向激动剂tarantabant治疗肥胖症的安全性、耐受性、药代动力学和药效学特性:健康志愿者单次口服剂量双盲、安慰剂对照研究结果
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Efficacy and safety of rimonabant for improvement of multiple cardiometabolic risk factors in overweight/obese patients: pooled 1-year data from the Rimonabant in Obesity (RIO) program.利莫那班改善超重/肥胖患者多种心血管代谢危险因素的疗效和安全性:来自肥胖症利莫那班(RIO)项目的1年汇总数据。
Diabetes Care. 2008 Feb;31 Suppl 2:S229-40. doi: 10.2337/dc08-s258.
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The role of endocannabinoids in the regulation of gastric emptying: alterations in mice fed a high-fat diet.内源性大麻素在胃排空调节中的作用:高脂饮食喂养小鼠的变化
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Effects of exenatide versus insulin analogues on weight change in subjects with type 2 diabetes: a pooled post-hoc analysis.艾塞那肽与胰岛素类似物对2型糖尿病患者体重变化的影响:一项汇总的事后分析。
Curr Med Res Opin. 2008 Mar;24(3):639-44. doi: 10.1185/030079908X260862. Epub 2008 Jan 23.

肥胖中食欲控制的外周机制及相关实验性治疗

Peripheral mechanisms in the control of appetite and related experimental therapies in obesity.

作者信息

Camilleri Michael

机构信息

Clinical Enteric Neuroscience Translational and Epidemiological Research (CENTER), College of Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.

出版信息

Regul Pept. 2009 Aug 7;156(1-3):24-7. doi: 10.1016/j.regpep.2009.04.011. Epub 2009 May 3.

DOI:10.1016/j.regpep.2009.04.011
PMID:19409936
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3898935/
Abstract

The function of the stomach and the gut hormonal responses to food ingestion constitute highly integrated homeostatic responses that maintain euglycemia and normal digestion. This intrinsic feedback involves vagal and hormonal mechanisms. Important signals such as GLP-1 and PYY that arise peripherally induce satiation and also delay gastric emptying or increase insulin secretion. Novel therapies are being developed to mimic or enhance these feedback mechanisms and to control appetite as a means to treat obesity.

摘要

胃的功能以及肠道对食物摄入的激素反应构成了高度整合的稳态反应,以维持血糖正常和正常消化。这种内在反馈涉及迷走神经和激素机制。诸如胰高血糖素样肽-1(GLP-1)和肽YY(PYY)等重要信号在外周产生,可诱导饱腹感,还能延迟胃排空或增加胰岛素分泌。目前正在开发新的疗法来模拟或增强这些反馈机制,并控制食欲以治疗肥胖症。