HIV 感染孕妇：卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎 1 例。

HIV in pregnancy: a case of Pneumocystis (carinii) jiroveci pneumonia.

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, North Middlesex University Hospital, Sterling Way, London, UK.

出版信息

Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2010 Jan;281(1):1-3. doi: 10.1007/s00404-009-1104-2. Epub 2009 May 7.

PMID:19421761

Abstract

This review highlights the rising prevalence of HIV in pregnancy both in the developed and developing world. It focuses on the challenges of diagnosis and management of Pneumocystis (carinii) jiroveci pneumonia in an HIV-positive pregnant woman. Public health efforts need to continue addressing testing at the earliest opportunity, the psychosocial issues which impact negatively on the care of HIV-positive individuals and ways to reduce stigmatisation associated with this viral illness.

摘要

本综述强调了在发达国家和发展中国家，妊娠期间 HIV 感染率的上升趋势。它重点关注了在 HIV 阳性孕妇中诊断和管理卡氏肺孢子虫肺炎（jiroveci pneumonia）所面临的挑战。公共卫生工作需要继续努力，在最早的时机进行检测，解决对 HIV 阳性个体护理产生负面影响的心理社会问题，以及减少与这种病毒性疾病相关的污名化。