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通过在棕榈酰纤维素上进行色谱法从黏性色杆菌中纯化脂肪酶。

Purification of lipase from Chromobacterium viscosum by chromatography on palmitoyl cellulose.

作者信息

Horiuti Y, Imamura S

出版信息

J Biochem. 1977 Jun;81(6):1639-49. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131623.

DOI:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131623
PMID:19442
Abstract

Palmitoyl cellulose was used to adsorb the extracellular lipase [triacylglycerol acyl-hydrolase EC 3.1.1.3] of Chromobacterium viscosum from crude enzyme solution, and the adsorbed enzyme was eluted with a suitable detergent, such as Adekatol 45-S-8 or Triton X-100. The enzyme was then purified by chromatography on a palmitoylated gauze column with an overall recovery of 71% and an increase in the specific activity of 11-fold from the supernatant fluid of bacterial cultures. Further purification procedures included fractionation with acetone, and chromatography on Sephadex G-150 and G-75 columns. Two isoenzymes were obtained, each in a homogeneous state on sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis: one had a molecular weight of 120,000 and pI of 3.7 and the other a molecular weight of 30,000 with a pI of 7.3.

摘要

用棕榈酰纤维素从粗酶溶液中吸附粘质色杆菌的胞外脂肪酶[三酰甘油酰基水解酶,EC 3.1.1.3],并用合适的去污剂(如Adekatol 45-S-8或 Triton X-100)洗脱吸附的酶。然后通过在棕榈酰化纱布柱上进行色谱法对该酶进行纯化,总回收率为71%,比活性比细菌培养物的上清液提高了11倍。进一步的纯化步骤包括用丙酮分级分离,以及在Sephadex G-150和G-75柱上进行色谱法。获得了两种同工酶,在十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)-聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳上均呈均一状态:一种分子量为120,000,pI为3.7,另一种分子量为30,000,pI为7.3。

相似文献

1
Purification of lipase from Chromobacterium viscosum by chromatography on palmitoyl cellulose.通过在棕榈酰纤维素上进行色谱法从黏性色杆菌中纯化脂肪酶。
J Biochem. 1977 Jun;81(6):1639-49. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a131623.
2
Purification of phospholipase C from Bacillus cereus by hydrophobic chromatography on palmitoyl cellulose.通过在棕榈酰纤维素上进行疏水色谱法从蜡样芽孢杆菌中纯化磷脂酶C。
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Purification of Streptomyces chromofuscus phospholipase D by hydrophobic affinity chromatography on palmitoyl cellulose.通过在棕榈酰纤维素上进行疏水亲和层析纯化暗褐链霉菌磷脂酶D。
J Biochem. 1979 Jan;85(1):79-95. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a132334.
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Stimulation of Chromobacterium lipase activity and prevention of its adsorption to palmitoyl cellulose by hydrophobic binding of fatty acids.通过脂肪酸的疏水结合刺激嗜色杆菌脂肪酶活性并防止其吸附到棕榈酰纤维素上。
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Studies on the lipase of Chromobacterium viscosum. 3. Purification of a low molecular weight lipase and its enzymatic properties.粘质沙雷氏菌脂肪酶的研究。3. 一种低分子量脂肪酶的纯化及其酶学性质。
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Biochim Biophys Acta. 1977 Jun 22;487(3):405-21. doi: 10.1016/0005-2760(77)90212-0.

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