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2
Buprenorphine/naloxone treatment in primary care is associated with decreased human immunodeficiency virus risk behaviors.在初级保健中使用丁丙诺啡/纳洛酮治疗与降低人类免疫缺陷病毒风险行为相关。
J Subst Abuse Treat. 2008 Jul;35(1):87-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jsat.2007.08.004. Epub 2007 Oct 15.
3
A longitudinal investigation into excess risk for blood-borne infection among young injection drug users (IUDs).一项针对年轻注射吸毒者血液传播感染额外风险的纵向调查。
Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2007;33(4):527-36. doi: 10.1080/00952990701407397.
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Illicit use of opioids: is OxyContin a "gateway drug"?阿片类药物的非法使用：奥施康定是“入门药物”吗？
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Convergence of HIV seroprevalence among injecting and non-injecting drug users in New York City.纽约市注射吸毒者与非注射吸毒者中艾滋病毒血清流行率的趋同情况。
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Characterizing the emerging population of prescription opioid abusers.描述新兴的处方阿片类药物滥用人群特征。
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HIV risk behaviors during pharmacologic treatment for opioid dependence: a comparison of levomethadyl acetate [corrected] buprenorphine, and methadone.阿片类药物依赖药物治疗期间的HIV风险行为：醋酸左美沙酮、丁丙诺啡和美沙酮的比较。 （注：原文中“levomethadyl acetate [corrected]”这里可能有误，推测应该是“levomethadyl acetate”）
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Association between cannabis use and sexual risk behavior among young heterosexual adults.年轻异性恋成年人中大麻使用与性风险行为之间的关联。
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Prevention interventions with persons living with HIV/AIDS: state of the science and future directions.针对艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的预防干预措施：科学现状与未来方向。
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Buprenorphine treatment for opioid dependence: the relative efficacy of daily, twice and thrice weekly dosing.丁丙诺啡治疗阿片类药物依赖：每日、每周两次和每周三次给药的相对疗效
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寻求戒毒治疗的阿片类药物依赖成年人中的HIV风险行为：海洛因和羟考酮使用者的探索性比较

HIV risk behavior in opioid dependent adults seeking detoxification treatment: an exploratory comparison of heroin and oxycodone users.

作者信息

Meade Christina S, McDonald Leah J, Weiss Roger D

机构信息

McLean Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Belmont, Massachusetts, USA.

出版信息

Am J Addict. 2009 Jul-Aug;18(4):289-93. doi: 10.1080/10550490902925821.

DOI:10.1080/10550490902925821
PMID:19444732
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2905052/
Abstract

Heroin users are at high risk for HIV infection, but little is known about HIV risk in oxycodone users. This study examined HIV risk behaviors in heroin (n = 27) and oxycodone (n = 23) users seeking inpatient detoxification at a private psychiatric hospital. Drug use histories were similar, except oxycodone users used marijuana more frequently. Injection drug risk occurred exclusively among heroin users. The rates of sexual activity (66%), unprotected intercourse (69%), sex while intoxicated (74%), and sex with strangers (24%) were similar, but more oxycodone users had multiple partners (39% vs. 6%, p < .05). HIV prevention efforts should target both heroin and oxycodone users.

摘要

海洛因使用者感染艾滋病毒的风险很高，但对于羟考酮使用者的艾滋病毒风险却知之甚少。本研究调查了在一家私立精神病医院寻求住院戒毒的海洛因使用者（n = 27）和羟考酮使用者（n = 23）的艾滋病毒风险行为。除了羟考酮使用者更频繁地使用大麻外，他们的吸毒史相似。注射毒品风险仅发生在海洛因使用者中。性行为发生率（66%）、无保护性行为发生率（69%）、醉酒时性行为发生率（74%）和与陌生人发生性行为发生率（24%）相似，但更多的羟考酮使用者有多个性伴侣（39%对6%，p < 0.05）。艾滋病毒预防工作应针对海洛因和羟考酮使用者。