Davey Graham C L, Chapman Laura
Department of Psychology, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Clin Psychol Psychother. 2009 Jul-Aug;16(4):268-75. doi: 10.1002/cpp.623.
The present paper reports the results of a study investigating the relationship between a domains-independent measure of disgust (the Disgust Propensity and Sensitivity Scale-Revised) and measures of eating disorder symptomatology in a non-clinical population. Significant correlations between disgust sensitivity and disgust propensity and selected eating disorder symptomatology measures suggested that disgust is significantly correlated with measures of eating disorder symptomatology and is appraised more negatively. However, both measures of disgust propensity and sensitivity failed to predict any significant residual variance in scores on eating symptomatology measures when either trait anxiety or anxiety sensitivity was controlled for. This suggests that while the experience of disgust may be heightened in individuals with eating disorders, it may be linked to other relevant emotions such as anxiety and anxiety sensitivity rather than being an independent risk factor for symptoms.
本文报告了一项研究的结果,该研究调查了非临床人群中与领域无关的厌恶测量指标(修订后的厌恶倾向与敏感度量表)与饮食失调症状测量指标之间的关系。厌恶敏感性和厌恶倾向与选定的饮食失调症状测量指标之间存在显著相关性,这表明厌恶与饮食失调症状测量指标显著相关,且被评价为更负面。然而,当控制特质焦虑或焦虑敏感性时,厌恶倾向和敏感性的测量指标均未能预测饮食症状测量指标得分中的任何显著剩余方差。这表明,虽然饮食失调个体的厌恶体验可能会增强,但它可能与焦虑和焦虑敏感性等其他相关情绪有关,而不是症状的独立危险因素。