Mialdea Maria, Sangle Shirish R, D'Cruz David P
The Lupus Research Unit, The Rayne Institute, 4thFloor, Lambeth Wing, St. Thomas' Hospital, London SE17EH, UK.
J Autoimmune Dis. 2009 May 19;6:3. doi: 10.1186/1740-2557-6-3.
The antiphospholipid syndrome is an autoimmune disease characterised by recurrent arterial or venous thrombosis, pregnancy morbidity and the persistence of positive antiphospholipid antibodies. Many other clinical manifestations may occur including heart valve disease, livedo reticularis, thrombocytopenia and neurological manifestations such as migraine and seizures. We review a number of other manifestations including stenotic lesions, coronary artery disease and accelerated atherosclerosis, skeletal disorders and the concept of seronegative antiphospholipid syndrome.
抗磷脂综合征是一种自身免疫性疾病,其特征为反复发生动脉或静脉血栓形成、妊娠并发症以及抗磷脂抗体持续呈阳性。还可能出现许多其他临床表现,包括心脏瓣膜病、网状青斑、血小板减少以及偏头痛和癫痫发作等神经系统表现。我们回顾了一些其他表现,包括狭窄性病变、冠状动脉疾病和动脉粥样硬化加速、骨骼疾病以及血清阴性抗磷脂综合征的概念。