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用大花假丝酵母静止细胞从甘油生产甘露醇

Mannitol production from glycerol by resting cells of Candida magnoliae.

作者信息

Khan Asiya, Bhide Amey, Gadre Ramchandra

机构信息

Chemical Engineering and Process Development Division, National Chemical Laboratory, Dr. Homi Bhabha Road, Pune, Maharashtra, India.

出版信息

Bioresour Technol. 2009 Oct;100(20):4911-3. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2009.04.048. Epub 2009 May 20.

Abstract

Production of mannitol from glycerol by resting cells of Candida magnoliae under aerobic condition was investigated. The resting cells were suspended in aqueous solution of glycerol in Erlenmeyer flasks and incubated on rotary shaker. The samples were analyzed by ion exclusion-HPLC equipped with refractive index and UV detector. The resting cells of C. magnoliae produced mannitol from fructose, sucrose and glycerol but not from glucose. Addition of yeast extract and/or potassium phosphate to the glycerol solution adversely affected its conversion to mannitol. The conversion of glycerol to mannitol was dependent on oxygen availability. Using resting cells, the yield of mannitol was as high as 45%. This is probably the first report of conversion of glycerol to mannitol by osmophilic yeast.

摘要

研究了嗜渗酵母在有氧条件下利用静息细胞从甘油生产甘露醇的情况。将静息细胞悬浮于锥形瓶中的甘油水溶液中,并在旋转摇床上培养。样品通过配备折光率和紫外检测器的离子排斥高效液相色谱法进行分析。嗜渗酵母的静息细胞能从果糖、蔗糖和甘油生产甘露醇,但不能从葡萄糖生产。向甘油溶液中添加酵母提取物和/或磷酸钾对其转化为甘露醇有不利影响。甘油向甘露醇的转化取决于氧气的可利用性。使用静息细胞时,甘露醇的产率高达45%。这可能是关于嗜渗酵母将甘油转化为甘露醇的首次报道。

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