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肥胖与促甲状腺素血症。

Obesity and thyrotropinemia.

机构信息

Department of Endocrinology, MEDWIN Hospitals, Hyderabad, AP, India.

出版信息

Indian J Pediatr. 2009 Sep;76(9):933-5. doi: 10.1007/s12098-009-0153-7. Epub 2009 May 27.

DOI:10.1007/s12098-009-0153-7
PMID:19475347
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the relation between body mass index (BMI) and TSH in euthyroid and subclinical hypothyroid obese children and compared serum TSH level among obese and overweight children.

METHODS

Fifty consecutive children (aged 2-18 yr) presenting for obesity were studied. All cases with TSH > 10, low T3/T4, organic and syndromic obesity were excluded. Patients were divided into Group 1: Overweight (n=20) (BMI between 85(th) to 95(th) centile) and Group 2: Obesity (n=30) (BMI > 95(th) centile). Fisher's exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and Pearson's correlation were used for statistical analysis. P value < 0.05 was considered significant.

RESULTS

Elevated TSH level (between 4.5-10 mIU/L) with normal T3, T4 was seen in 4/20 overweight and 9/30 of obese children (P=0.5219). The mean TSH was comparable in both the groups (3.22 +/- 3.1 mIU/L vs. 3.63 +/- 2.2 mIU/L, P=0.3491). Overall TSH showed no correlation with BMI (r= 0.0014, P=0.9924).

CONCLUSION

The preliminary data did not show any relation between severity of obesity and TSH level. Further large scale data from population are required to confirm these findings.

摘要

目的

研究正常甲状腺功能且亚临床甲状腺功能减退肥胖儿童的体重指数(BMI)与 TSH 之间的关系,并比较肥胖和超重儿童的血清 TSH 水平。

方法

连续研究了 50 名(年龄 2-18 岁)因肥胖就诊的儿童。排除了 TSH>10、T3/T4 降低、有机和综合征性肥胖的病例。患者分为 1 组:超重(n=20)(BMI 在第 85-95 百分位之间)和 2 组:肥胖(n=30)(BMI>第 95 百分位)。Fisher 确切检验、Mann-Whitney U 检验和 Pearson 相关分析用于统计分析。P 值<0.05 被认为具有统计学意义。

结果

超重儿童中(n=4)和肥胖儿童中(n=9),4/20 和 9/30 的 TSH 水平升高(4.5-10 mIU/L),但 T3、T4 正常(P=0.5219)。两组的平均 TSH 水平相当(3.22±3.1 mIU/L 比 3.63±2.2 mIU/L,P=0.3491)。总体而言,TSH 与 BMI 无相关性(r=0.0014,P=0.9924)。

结论

初步数据未显示肥胖严重程度与 TSH 水平之间存在任何关系。需要来自人群的更大规模数据来证实这些发现。

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本文引用的文献

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Childhood obesity today's and tomorrow's health challenge.儿童肥胖是当今及未来的健康挑战。
Indian Pediatr. 2008 Jun;45(6):451-2.
2
Childhood obesity: emerging challenge.儿童肥胖:新出现的挑战。
Indian Pediatr. 2008 Jun;45(6):443-4.
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The clinical significance of subclinical thyroid dysfunction.亚临床甲状腺功能障碍的临床意义。
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Should we treat elevated thyroid stimulating hormone levels in obese children and adolescents?我们应该治疗肥胖儿童和青少年中促甲状腺激素水平升高的情况吗?
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Reference range of thyroid hormones in normal Indian school-age children.印度正常学龄儿童甲状腺激素的参考范围。
Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 2008 Mar;68(3):369-74. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2265.2007.03048.x. Epub 2007 Sep 24.
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Obesity amongst affluent adolescent girls.富裕家庭青春期女孩中的肥胖问题。
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The prevalence of elevated serum thyroid-stimulating hormone in childhood/adolescent obesity and of autoimmune thyroid diseases in a subgroup.儿童/青少年肥胖中血清促甲状腺激素升高的患病率以及亚组中自身免疫性甲状腺疾病的患病率。
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Thyroid and leptin.甲状腺与瘦素。
Thyroid. 2007 May;17(5):413-9. doi: 10.1089/thy.2007.0032.
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Definable somatic disorders in overweight children and adolescents.超重儿童和青少年中可明确诊断的躯体疾病。
J Pediatr. 2007 Jun;150(6):618-22, 622.e1-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2007.01.042.
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IAP growth monitoring guidelines for children from birth to 18 years.出生至18岁儿童腹内压增长监测指南。
Indian Pediatr. 2007 Mar;44(3):187-97.