de Oliveira Rita F, Damisch Lysann, Hossner Ernst-Joachim, R D Oudejans Raôul, Raab Markus, Volz Kirsten G, Mark Williams A
Institute of Psychology, German Sport University Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Prog Brain Res. 2009;174:85-93. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(09)01308-9.
In different scientific disciplines, decision making is studied by examining how options are perceived or generated in isolated situations. In this chapter we explore the benefits of an interdisciplinary approach to understanding option perception within human behavior. As a consequence of the contributions from different disciplines, we present a framework that describes the bidirectional links between decision making, perception, and action. We will argue that, given their interdependency, the study of decision making profits greatly from a more integrated view of the situations it studies. The framework also illustrates how constraints may influence these bidirectional links. Finally, we use this framework to convey new ideas for experimental paradigms, data interpretation, and applications.
在不同的科学学科中，决策是通过研究在孤立情境中选项是如何被感知或产生的来进行探讨的。在本章中，我们将探索一种跨学科方法对于理解人类行为中的选项感知的益处。由于不同学科的贡献，我们提出了一个框架，该框架描述了决策、感知和行动之间的双向联系。我们将论证，鉴于它们的相互依存性，决策研究从对其研究情境的更综合视角中受益匪浅。该框架还说明了约束条件可能如何影响这些双向联系。最后，我们使用这个框架来传达关于实验范式、数据解释和应用的新观点。
