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原发性口腔鳞状细胞癌患者中的 MAGE-A 抗原。

MAGE-A antigens in patients with primary oral squamous cell carcinoma.

机构信息

Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Würzburg, Pleicherwall 2, 97070 Würzburg, Germany.

出版信息

Clin Oral Investig. 2010 Jun;14(3):291-6. doi: 10.1007/s00784-009-0292-2. Epub 2009 Jun 2.

DOI:10.1007/s00784-009-0292-2
PMID:19488795
Abstract

MAGE-A antigens are only expressed on tumor cells. The aim of this study was to identify their expression in patients with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Forty-seven patients with primary OSCC was selected retrospectively. Histo-pathological sections were stained immunohistochemically with MAGE-A antibody 57B. The results were evaluated regarding tumor size (T), lymph-node metastasis (N), blood vessel infiltration (V), lymph vessel infiltration (L), grading (G), and sex. MAGE-A antigens were expressed in 55% of all patients. Expression increased with tumor size (T1 = 56%; T2 = 44%; T3 = 67%; T4 = 71%). Lymph-node metastasis had no influence (N0 and N1 about 50%). Tumors with blood and lymph vessel infiltration had higher expression (V0 = 50%; V1 = 100%; L0 = 46%; L1 = 71%). Less-differentiated tumors showed higher rates (G1 = 50%; G2 = 45%; G3 = 83%). OSCC in men were positive in 62% and in women in 38%. MAGE-A antigens are frequently expressed in OSCC. Their expression seems to increase with tumor dedifferentiation.

摘要

MAGE-A 抗原仅在肿瘤细胞上表达。本研究旨在确定其在口腔鳞状细胞癌(OSCC)患者中的表达。回顾性选择了 47 名原发性 OSCC 患者。组织病理学切片用 MAGE-A 抗体 57B 进行免疫组织化学染色。评估结果与肿瘤大小(T)、淋巴结转移(N)、血管浸润(V)、淋巴管浸润(L)、分级(G)和性别有关。所有患者中,MAGE-A 抗原的表达率为 55%。表达随肿瘤大小增加(T1=56%;T2=44%;T3=67%;T4=71%)。淋巴结转移无影响(N0 和 N1 约为 50%)。有血管和淋巴管浸润的肿瘤表达率更高(V0=50%;V1=100%;L0=46%;L1=71%)。低分化肿瘤的表达率更高(G1=50%;G2=45%;G3=83%)。男性 OSCC 的阳性率为 62%,女性为 38%。MAGE-A 抗原在 OSCC 中常表达。其表达似乎随肿瘤去分化程度增加而增加。

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