Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY 10032, USA.
Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2009 Jul;28(7):653-5. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181998f06.
Herpes zoster, may be severe and recurrent in HIV-infected children. We determined the safety and immunogenicity of live attenuated varicella-zoster virus (VZV) vaccine in 46 HIV-infected children who had experienced varicella. There were no serious adverse events. Two years after vaccination 82% of subjects remained VZV-antibody positive and 60% had VZV-specific cell-mediated immunity. No child developed herpes zoster.
带状疱疹在 HIV 感染儿童中可能较为严重且反复发作。我们在 46 例曾患水痘的 HIV 感染儿童中评估了减毒活水痘-带状疱疹病毒(VZV)疫苗的安全性和免疫原性。未发生严重不良事件。接种疫苗 2 年后,82%的受试者仍保持 VZV 抗体阳性,60%具有 VZV 特异性细胞介导免疫。无儿童发生带状疱疹。