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急性心肌梗死后支架置入早期行 3T 心脏磁共振成像的临床安全性。

Clinical safety of cardiac magnetic resonance imaging at 3 T early after stent placement for acute myocardial infarction.

机构信息

Service de Radiologie A&C, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon, Hôpital Jean Minjoz, France.

出版信息

Eur Radiol. 2009 Dec;19(12):2913-8. doi: 10.1007/s00330-009-1498-z.

DOI:10.1007/s00330-009-1498-z
PMID:19588151
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to prospectively evaluate the safety of cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging at 3 T performed early (less than 14 days) after bare metal or drug-eluting coronary stent implantation in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Seventy-two consecutive patients with AMI treated by percutaneous revascularisation with a stent underwent CMR examination with a median delay of 6 days. Patients were followed-up for major adverse cardiac events, during hospitalisation and at 6 months. After CMR imaging, no acute stent thrombosis, death or repeated AMI were recorded at 6-month follow-up. Two symptomatic in-stent restenoses and two silent in-stent restenoses were recorded, at a mean delay of 106 days. In our population, we found a target revascularisation rate of 5.6%. This is consistent with the 6-month event rates after coronary artery stent (CAS) placement for AMI, evaluated by several studies. This preliminary clinical study supports the safety of 3-T CMR imaging performed early after coronary stent placement.

摘要

本研究旨在前瞻性评估急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者在裸金属或药物洗脱冠状动脉支架植入后早期(<14 天)行心脏磁共振(CMR)成像的安全性。72 例接受经皮血运重建支架治疗的 AMI 连续患者行 CMR 检查,中位延迟时间为 6 天。患者在住院期间和 6 个月时接受主要不良心脏事件随访。CMR 成像后,6 个月随访时未记录到急性支架血栓形成、死亡或再次 AMI。在平均延迟 106 天后,记录到 2 例症状性支架内再狭窄和 2 例无症状支架内再狭窄。在我们的人群中,我们发现靶血管血运重建率为 5.6%。这与几项研究评估的 AMI 后冠状动脉支架(CAS)置入后 6 个月的事件发生率一致。这项初步临床研究支持早期行冠状动脉支架置入后行 3T CMR 成像的安全性。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

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Invest Radiol. 2008 Sep;43(9):669-75. doi: 10.1097/RLI.0b013e318180434b.
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Safety of magnetic resonance imaging in patients with cardiovascular devices: an American Heart Association scientific statement from the Committee on Diagnostic and Interventional Cardiac Catheterization, Council on Clinical Cardiology, and the Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention: endorsed by the American College of Cardiology Foundation, the North American Society for Cardiac Imaging, and the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance.心血管装置患者的磁共振成像安全性:美国心脏协会诊断与介入心脏导管插入术委员会、临床心脏病学理事会以及心血管放射学与介入理事会的科学声明:得到美国心脏病学会基金会、北美心脏成像学会和心血管磁共振学会认可
Circulation. 2007 Dec 11;116(24):2878-91. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.187256. Epub 2007 Nov 19.
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