Toledano Roulhac D, Kodali Bhavani-Shankar, Camann William R
Department of Anesthesiology, Perioperative and Pain Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School Boston, MA.
Rev Obstet Gynecol. 2009 Spring;2(2):93-100.
The obstetrician-gynecologist is often solely responsible for analgesia/sedation and regional blocks during office-based and outpatient procedures. The American Society of Anesthesiologists guidelines for the provision of analgesia/sedation for nonanesthesiologists provide helpful recommendations to maximize patient safety during office-based and outpatient procedures. This article provides a review of the fundamentals of sedation/analgesia, monitored anesthesia care, and local anesthetics.
在门诊和门诊手术过程中，妇产科医生通常独自负责镇痛/镇静及区域阻滞。美国麻醉医师协会关于为非麻醉医生提供镇痛/镇静的指南给出了有益建议，以在门诊和门诊手术过程中最大程度保障患者安全。本文对镇静/镇痛、监护下麻醉管理及局部麻醉药的基本原理进行综述。
