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童年时期记忆中的父母行为、成年人当前的心理调适与职业犹豫不决之间关系的性别差异。

Sex differences in relations among remembered parental behavior in childhood, adults' current psychological adjustment, and career indecision.

作者信息

Rohner Ronald P, Rising David G, Sayre-Scibona Jessica

机构信息

HDFS, Unit 2058, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269-2058, USA.

出版信息

Psychol Rep. 2009 Apr;104(2):558-66. doi: 10.2466/pr0.104.2.558-566.

Abstract

The goal was to assess sex differences in career indecision's association with different levels of self-reported psychological adjustment and with different remembrances of maternal and paternal acceptance and behavioral control in childhood. 126 participants responded to the Career Decision Scale, the Adult version of the Parental Acceptance-Rejection/Control Questionnaire, and the Adult version of the Personality Assessment Questionnaire. Results showed that career indecision among women but not men was significantly correlated with remembered maternal and paternal acceptance in childhood, as well as with self-reported psychological adjustment and age. Only women's self-reported psychological adjustment made a unique contribution to variance in reported career indecision. No predictor variables were significantly associated with career indecision among men.

摘要

目标是评估职业未决与自我报告的不同心理调适水平以及童年时期对父母接纳和行为控制的不同记忆之间的性别差异。126名参与者回答了职业决策量表、成人版父母接纳-拒绝/控制问卷和成人版人格评估问卷。结果显示,女性而非男性的职业未决与童年时期记忆中的父母接纳以及自我报告的心理调适和年龄显著相关。只有女性自我报告的心理调适对所报告的职业未决差异有独特贡献。没有预测变量与男性的职业未决显著相关。

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