初级保健医生与超重及肥胖青少年关于体重相关话题的讨论：青少年聊天试点研究结果
Primary care physicians' discussions of weight-related topics with overweight and obese adolescents: results from the Teen CHAT Pilot study.
作者信息
Pollak Kathryn I, Alexander Stewart C, Østbye Truls, Lyna Pauline, Tulsky James A, Dolor Rowena J, Coffman Cynthia, Namenek Brouwer Rebecca J, Esoimeme Iguehi, Manusov Justin R E, Bravender Terrill
机构信息
Cancer Prevention, Detection and Control Research Program, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27705, USA.
出版信息
J Adolesc Health. 2009 Aug;45(2):205-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.01.002. Epub 2009 Apr 22.
Abstract
Physicians should counsel overweight adolescents about nutrition and exercise. We audio recorded 30 physician-adolescent encounters. Female, older, normal-weight physicians and pediatricians were more Motivational Interviewing (MI) adherent. When physicians used MI skills, patients increased exercise, lost weight, and reduced screen time. Physicians should use MI techniques to help adolescents change.
摘要
医生应该就营养和运动问题向超重青少年提供咨询。我们对30次医患会面进行了录音。女性、年龄较大、体重正常的医生和儿科医生更坚持采用动机性访谈（MI）。当医生运用MI技巧时，患者增加了运动量、减轻了体重并减少了屏幕使用时间。医生应该使用MI技巧来帮助青少年做出改变。
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