Department of Educational Psychology and Special Education, Georgia State University, Atlanta, 30302-3979, USA.
Ann Dyslexia. 2009 Dec;59(2):133-49. doi: 10.1007/s11881-009-0027-8.
There are not enough reading tests standardized on adults who have very low literacy skills, and therefore tests standardized on children are frequently administered. This study addressed the complexities and problems of using a test normed on children to measure the reading comprehension skills of 193 adults who read at approximately third through fifth grade reading grade equivalency levels. Findings are reported from an analysis of the administration of Form A of the Gray Oral Reading Tests-Fourth Edition (Wiederholt & Bryant, 2001a, b). Results indicated that educators and researchers should be very cautious when interpreting test results of adults who have difficulty reading when children's norm-referenced tests are administered.
针对识字能力极低的成年人的阅读测试标准还不够完善,因此经常使用针对儿童的测试标准。本研究针对使用针对儿童的测试标准来衡量 193 名阅读水平约为三至五年级阅读年级同等水平的成年人的阅读理解技能的复杂性和问题进行了探讨。本研究的结果来自对格雷口语阅读测试第四版形式 A(Wiederholt & Bryant,2001a,b)的管理分析。结果表明,当使用儿童的常模参照测试来测试阅读有困难的成年人时,教育工作者和研究人员应非常谨慎地解释测试结果。