Colombani Paul M
Division of Pediatric Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21287, USA.
Semin Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2009 Spring;21(1):58-63. doi: 10.1053/j.semtcvs.2009.04.003.
Anterior chest wall anomalies vary by age at presentation, signs, and symptoms as well as evaluation and subsequent surgical treatment. The most common abnormalities include pectus excavatum, pectus carinatum, and Poland syndrome.
前胸壁异常在就诊年龄、体征和症状以及评估和后续手术治疗方面存在差异。最常见的异常包括漏斗胸、鸡胸和波兰综合征。