[CERAD-NP成套测验：特定子测验的年龄、性别和教育程度特异性参考值。初级保健患者衰老、认知与痴呆的德国研究（AgeCoDe）结果]

[CERAD-NP battery: Age-, gender- and education-specific reference values for selected subtests. Results of the German Study on Ageing, Cognition and Dementia in Primary Care Patients (AgeCoDe)].

作者信息

Luck T, Riedel-Heller S G, Wiese B, Stein J, Weyerer S, Werle J, Kaduszkiewicz H, Wagner M, Mösch E, Zimmermann T, Maier W, Bickel H, van den Bussche H, Jessen F, Fuchs A, Pentzek M

机构信息

Abteilung Public Health, Klinik und Poliklinik für Psychiatrie, Universität Leipzig, Semmelweisstrasse 10, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Z Gerontol Geriatr. 2009 Oct;42(5):372-84. doi: 10.1007/s00391-009-0031-y. Epub 2009 Jul 30.

DOI:10.1007/s00391-009-0031-y

PMID:19639242

Abstract

The CERAD-NP battery represents well-established tests for the neuropsychological diagnosis of characteristic cognitive deficits in Alzheimer's dementia. However, the use of neuropsychological tests requires reliable standard values for the population under consideration, taking sociodemographic characteristics like age, education and gender into account. This report presents age-, education- and gender-specific reference values for the subtests verbal fluency, word list memory, word list recall and word list recognition as well as the word list savings score of the CERAD-NP battery. The study sample consists of 2891 general practitioners' patients from Germany aged 75 years and older. The study participants had a mean age of 80.2 years (SD=3.6); thus, this report provides reliable reference values for the neuropsychological diagnosis of dementia in older age groups.

摘要

CERAD-NP成套测验代表了用于阿尔茨海默病痴呆特征性认知缺陷神经心理学诊断的成熟测试。然而，神经心理学测试的使用需要考虑所研究人群的可靠标准值，并考虑年龄、教育程度和性别等社会人口学特征。本报告给出了CERAD-NP成套测验中言语流畅性、单词表记忆、单词表回忆、单词表识别等子测验以及单词表节省分数的年龄、教育程度和性别特异性参考值。研究样本包括来自德国的2891名75岁及以上全科医生的患者。研究参与者的平均年龄为80.2岁（标准差=3.6）；因此，本报告为老年人群痴呆的神经心理学诊断提供了可靠的参考值。