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在预算有限的情况下进行检查和监测——最佳着眼点在哪里?

Inspecting and monitoring on a restricted budget--where best to look?

作者信息

Cannon R M

机构信息

Operational Science Program, Australian Quarantine and Inspection Service, GPO Box 858, Canberra ACT 2601, Australia.

出版信息

Prev Vet Med. 2009 Nov 1;92(1-2):163-74. doi: 10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.06.009. Epub 2009 Jul 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.prevetmed.2009.06.009
PMID:19640598
Abstract

Generally, only limited resources are available for quarantine inspection, compliance verification and disease surveillance. How best to allocate a fixed amount of resources depends on how we define 'best'. This paper considers a number of definitions that cover a range of likely operational activities and derives sampling and testing strategies that take advantage of any variation in risk within the population of interest to increase their efficiency.

摘要

一般来说,用于检疫检查、合规核查和疾病监测的资源有限。如何最佳分配固定数量的资源取决于我们如何定义“最佳”。本文考虑了一系列涵盖多种可能操作活动的定义,并推导了抽样和检测策略,这些策略利用了目标人群中风险的任何差异来提高效率。

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