Department of Family and Community Medicine, Wake Forest University School of Medicine, Medical Center Boulevard, Winston-Salem, NC 27157-1084, USA.
Inj Prev. 2009 Aug;15(4):266-9. doi: 10.1136/ip.2008.019497.
Athletic injury risk in youth is known to be greater in organised sport, higher levels of competition, games, and tournaments, yet young athletes are often expected to participate in tournaments that involve multiple matches per day on consecutive days. In 2006 and 2008 injury rates were observed during a club youth soccer tournament that involved athletes aged 9-18 years playing three to four matches over two consecutive days, to determine if injury risk varied over the course of the event. The injury rate for day 1 was 7.91/1000 hours with a mean severity of 3.5 days missed versus a day 2 rate of 6.75 and severity of 2.3. The rate and severity for the first game in a day were 7.13 and 3.5 respectively compared to 7.9 and 2.5 for game 2. Further research is needed to determine if a high density match schedule increases injury risk for youth soccer players.
青少年运动员的运动损伤风险在有组织的运动中更高,在高水平的比赛、比赛和锦标赛中更高,但年轻运动员往往被期望参加涉及每天连续多场比赛的锦标赛。在 2006 年和 2008 年,一项涉及 9-18 岁运动员在两天内进行三到四场比赛的俱乐部青年足球锦标赛中观察到了受伤率,以确定受伤风险是否在比赛过程中有所变化。第一天的受伤率为 7.91/1000 小时,平均缺阵 3.5 天,而第二天的受伤率为 6.75,缺阵 2.3 天。一天中第一场比赛的发生率和严重程度分别为 7.13 和 3.5,而第二场比赛的发生率和严重程度分别为 7.9 和 2.5。需要进一步研究以确定高密度比赛赛程是否会增加青少年足球运动员的受伤风险。