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预防摇晃婴儿综合征:切勿摇晃婴儿。

Prevention of shaken baby syndrome: Never shake a baby.

作者信息

Ward Michelle Gk, Bennett Susan, King W James

机构信息

Division of Pediatric Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario, University of Ottawa;

出版信息

Paediatr Child Health. 2004 May;9(5):319-21.

Abstract

Shaken baby syndrome (SBS) represents injuries to the head, skeleton and eyes of a young child and is the leading cause of fatal or life-threatening child abuse. SBS is preventable. The dangers and consequences of shaking a baby are not well appreciated by the general public. Simple educational programs and community nursing support programs have been shown to be helpful. Inadequate physician training and knowledge in child maltreatment have also been identified as problems. This article outlines the evidence for interventions in the prevention of SBS and recommendations for health care providers and educators.

摘要

摇晃婴儿综合征(SBS)表现为幼儿头部、骨骼和眼睛受到损伤,是导致致命或危及生命的虐待儿童行为的主要原因。SBS是可以预防的。公众对摇晃婴儿的危险性和后果并未充分认识。已证明简单的教育项目和社区护理支持项目会有所帮助。医师在儿童虐待方面培训不足和知识欠缺也被认定为问题。本文概述了预防SBS干预措施的证据以及对医疗保健提供者和教育工作者的建议。

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本文引用的文献

1
Joint statement on Shaken Baby Syndrome.关于摇晃婴儿综合症的联合声明。
Paediatr Child Health. 2001 Nov;6(9):663-77. doi: 10.1093/pch/6.9.663.
4
Occult head injury in high-risk abused children.高危受虐儿童的隐匿性头部损伤
Pediatrics. 2003 Jun;111(6 Pt 1):1382-6. doi: 10.1542/peds.111.6.1382.
10
Psychiatric residents' views on their training and experience regarding issues related to child abuse.
Can J Psychiatry. 1999 Oct;44(8):769-74. doi: 10.1177/070674379904400802.

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