School of Nursing, Peking University, China.
Nurs Health Sci. 2009 Sep;11(3):312-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2018.2009.00468.x.
Abstract The purpose of this study was to identify the essential professional values of Chinese nurses and their manifestations in the current health-care environment. Data were collected from 29 nurse experts by semi-structured individual interviews or focus groups in Beijing and Shanghai, China. Thematic analysis was used to analyze the data. Seven themes were identified: altruism, caring, trustworthiness, dignity, responsibility for the development of the profession, autonomy, and justice. On the whole, these values were in accordance with the codes of the International Council of Nurses and the Chinese Nursing Association. Additionally, culture and socioeconomic trends were found to have an influence on nurses' understanding and explanation of professional values. The findings of this study provided insight into Chinese nurses' professional values and might contribute to the future development of a culturally sensitive scale to measure nursing values in China.
摘要 本研究旨在确定中国护士的基本职业价值观及其在当前医疗保健环境中的表现。数据来自于北京和上海的 29 名护士专家，通过半结构化的个人访谈或焦点小组收集。采用主题分析法对数据进行分析。确定了七个主题：利他主义、关怀、诚信、尊严、对专业发展的责任、自主性和公正。总的来说，这些价值观符合国际护士理事会和中国护理协会的准则。此外，文化和社会经济趋势被发现对护士对职业价值观的理解和解释有影响。本研究的结果深入了解了中国护士的职业价值观，并可能有助于未来开发一种文化敏感的量表来衡量中国的护理价值观。
