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Distribution of antibody to hepatitis A antigen in a population of commerical plasma doners.商业血浆捐献者群体中甲型肝炎抗原抗体的分布情况。
J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Aug;6(2):132-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.2.132-135.1977.
2
Antibody to hepatitis A virus in plasma of Danish blood donors and in immune serum globulin produced in Denmark.
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Antibody to the hepatitis B virus-associated delta-agent in immune serum globulins.免疫血清球蛋白中针对乙型肝炎病毒相关δ因子的抗体。
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本文引用的文献

1
The gamma globulins and their clinical significance. IV. Therapeutic uses of gamma globulins.γ球蛋白及其临床意义。IV. γ球蛋白的治疗用途。
N Engl J Med. 1959 Jan 22;260(4):170-8 concl. doi: 10.1056/NEJM195901222600406.
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The protective efficacy of immune serum globulin in hepatitis A: a statistical approach.
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Comparison of two lots of immune serum globulin for prophylaxis of infectious hepatitis.两批免疫血清球蛋白预防传染性肝炎的比较。
Am J Epidemiol. 1968 May;87(3):539-50. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a120845.
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Fragmented IgG for post-exposure prophylaxis of type A hepatitis.
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Prevention of infections with type A hepatitis virus.
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Seroepidemiologic investigations of human hepatitis caused by A, B, and a possible third virus.
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1976 Sep;152(4):524-8. doi: 10.3181/00379727-152-39432.
7
Comparison of sensitivity of radioimmunoassay and immune electron microscopy for detecting hepatitis A antigen in fecal extracts.放射免疫测定法与免疫电子显微镜检测粪便提取物中甲肝抗原的敏感性比较。
Proc Soc Exp Biol Med. 1977 Jun;155(2):193-8. doi: 10.3181/00379727-155-39772.
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Intensive hepatitis surveillance in Minnesota: methods and results.
Am J Epidemiol. 1977 Feb;105(2):127-34. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a112364.
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Preliminary serologic studies of antibody to hepatitis A virus in populations in the United States.
J Infect Dis. 1976 Nov;134(5):528-30. doi: 10.1093/infdis/134.5.528.
10
Comparison of serological tests for antibody to hepatitis A antigen, using coded specimens from individuals infected with the MS-1 strain of hepatitis A virus.使用甲型肝炎病毒MS-1株感染个体的编码标本对甲型肝炎抗原抗体的血清学检测比较。
Infect Immun. 1976 Oct;14(4):1000-3. doi: 10.1128/iai.14.4.1000-1003.1976.

商业血浆捐献者群体中甲型肝炎抗原抗体的分布情况。

Distribution of antibody to hepatitis A antigen in a population of commerical plasma doners.

作者信息

Hall W T, Mundon F K, Madden D L, DeSouza D, Kane J L

出版信息

J Clin Microbiol. 1977 Aug;6(2):132-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.6.2.132-135.1977.

DOI:10.1128/jcm.6.2.132-135.1977
PMID:197116
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC274719/
Abstract

Plasma samples from 245 regular plasma donors for Plasma Alliance, Inc. (Knoxville, Tenn.) were tested for the presence of antibody to hepatitis A antigen. Antibody was detected at an immune adherence hemagglutination titer of 1:10 or greater in 37% (91 of 245) of the donors. A statistically significant difference in the frequency of anti-hepatitis A was found between the 18- to 29-year-old group (30%) and the 30- to 49-year-old group (57%). No significant differences between whites and blacks or males afemales were observed. Eighty percent of the donors were in the age range of 18 to 29 years, whereas 48% of the higher-titered plasmas (1:1,000 or greater) were in the 30 to 49 age group. By preselection of donors, it would be possible to produce an immune serum globulin with a specific anti-hepatitis A titer.

摘要

对田纳西州诺克斯维尔市血浆联盟公司的245名常规血浆捐献者的血浆样本进行了甲型肝炎抗原抗体检测。在37%(245名中的91名)的捐献者中,以免疫粘连血凝滴度1:10或更高检测到抗体。在18至29岁组(30%)和30至49岁组(57%)之间,抗甲型肝炎的频率存在统计学上的显著差异。未观察到白人与黑人或男性与女性之间有显著差异。80%的捐献者年龄在18至29岁之间,而48%的高滴度血浆(1:1000或更高)来自30至49岁年龄组。通过预先筛选捐献者,有可能生产出具有特定抗甲型肝炎滴度的免疫血清球蛋白。