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在安大略省的华裔女性中推广癌症筛查。

Promoting cancer screening among Ontario Chinese women.

机构信息

Prevention and Screening, Cancer Care Ontario, Toronto, ON.

出版信息

Can J Public Health. 2009 Jul-Aug;100(4):315-9. doi: 10.1007/BF03403954.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

Cancer screening participation is typically low among newcomers to Canada. Consequently, mortality and morbidity rates are higher in ethno/cultural populations. There are inherent challenges in reaching these population groups to increase awareness and participation in cancer screening. Many reports have cited the need for culturally appropriate materials and multi-pronged strategies for effective outreach in the Chinese community. This paper outlines the consultation/development process and evaluation strategy for promoting cancer screening among Chinese women with limited English language skills.

PARTICIPANTS

As Chinese is the third most commonly spoken language in Canada, this community education project focused on health promoters providing services to Chinese women 50 years and older.

SETTING

Ontario communities.

INTERVENTION

Partners and stakeholders were consulted and engaged to define the best approach to develop and distribute culturally sensitive public education resources to assist communities in realizing greater awareness of and participation in cancer screening.

OUTCOMES

Customized resource kits were developed and distributed to the target population over the course of two phases of this project. An evaluation strategy was designed and implemented to assess the impact of the project.

CONCLUSION

The process to develop culturally sensitive and evidence-based materials for Chinese is detailed in this article. This multi-year project designed and distributed customized resource kits, through consultation with partners and stakeholders. Project outcomes will be further assessed one year after distribution of the kits. This project template may be useful for adaptation and use in other ethnocultural groups within and outside Ontario.

摘要

目的

加拿大新移民的癌症筛查参与率通常较低。因此,在族裔/文化群体中,死亡率和发病率更高。在这些人群中提高认识并促进癌症筛查参与存在固有挑战。许多报告都指出,需要针对中文社区制定文化上适当的材料和多管齐下的策略来进行有效的外展。本文概述了针对英语水平有限的华裔女性促进癌症筛查的咨询/开发过程和评估策略。

参与者

由于中文是加拿大第三大常用语言,因此该社区教育项目专注于为 50 岁及以上的华裔女性提供服务的健康促进者。

地点

安大略省社区。

干预措施

合作伙伴和利益相关者进行了磋商和参与,以确定制定和分发具有文化敏感性的公共教育资源的最佳方法,以帮助社区提高对癌症筛查的认识并促进其参与。

结果

在该项目的两个阶段中,开发并向目标人群分发了定制的资源包。设计并实施了评估策略来评估项目的影响。

结论

本文详细介绍了为中文制定具有文化敏感性和循证依据的材料的过程。该多年项目通过与合作伙伴和利益相关者协商,设计并分发了定制的资源包。在分发工具包一年后,将进一步评估项目成果。该项目模板可能适用于安大略省内外其他族裔群体的改编和使用。

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