Coolidge Frederick L, Segal Daniel L, Klebe Kelli J, Cahill Brian S, Whitcomb Jamie M
Psychology Department, University of Colorado, Colorado Springs, CO 80933-7150, USA.
Behav Sci Law. 2009 Sep-Oct;27(5):713-26. doi: 10.1002/bsl.896.
The present study reports on the preliminary psychometric characteristics of a new personality and neuropsychological, 250-item, self-report measure, the Coolidge Correctional Inventory (CCI), in an archival de-identified sample of 3,962 prison inmates. The median internal reliability for the 33 CCI scales and subscales was alpha = .79 (range: alpha = .49 to .93). A prevalence estimate, based on the polythetic criteria in DSM-IV-TR, of at least one personality disorder was 61% of the entire sample, and the prevalence of ADHD was estimated to be 16%. Drug and alcohol problems were also highly prevalent (60%). These results appear to support the preliminary reliability and validity of the CCI and also reveal a high rate of psychopathology and neuropsychological dysfunction among prison inmates.
本研究报告了一项新的人格与神经心理学自陈量表——柯立芝矫正量表（CCI）的初步心理测量学特征，该量表包含250个项目，研究样本来自3962名身份信息已被消除的监狱囚犯档案。CCI的33个分量表和子量表的内部信度中位数为α = 0.79（范围：α = 0.49至0.93）。根据《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版修订版（DSM-IV-TR）的多特质标准，整个样本中至少患有一种人格障碍的患病率估计为61%，多动症的患病率估计为16%。药物和酒精问题也非常普遍（60%）。这些结果似乎支持了CCI的初步信度和效度，同时也揭示了监狱囚犯中精神病理学和神经心理功能障碍的高发生率。
