Crawford Paul, Baker Charley
School of Nursing, London Road Community Hospital, University of Nottingham, London Road, Derby, DE1 2QY, UK.
J Med Humanit. 2009 Dec;30(4):237-51. doi: 10.1007/s10912-009-9089-1.
Psychiatry studies the human mind within a medical paradigm, exploring experience, response and reaction, emotion and affect. Similarly, writers of fiction explore within a non-clinical dimension the phenomena of the human mind. The synergism between literature and psychiatry seems clear, yet literature--and in particular, fiction--remain the poor relation of the medical textbook. How can literature be of particular relevance in psychiatry? This paper examines these issues and suggests a selection of useful texts.
精神病学在医学范式内研究人类思维,探索体验、反应和情感。同样,小说作家在非临床层面探索人类思维现象。文学与精神病学之间的协同作用似乎很明显,但文学——尤其是小说——仍然是医学教科书的“穷亲戚”。文学如何在精神病学中具有特殊的相关性?本文探讨了这些问题,并推荐了一些有用的文本。