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揭示动物运动活动的波动。

Unraveling the fluctuations of animal motor activity.

机构信息

Departamento de Física, PUC-Rio, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

出版信息

Chaos. 2009 Sep;19(3):033123. doi: 10.1063/1.3211189.

DOI:10.1063/1.3211189
PMID:19792003
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2748382/
Abstract

Human and animal behavior exhibits power law correlations whose origin is controversial. In this work, the spontaneous motion of laboratory rodents was recorded during several days. It is found that animal motion is scale-free and that the scaling is introduced by the inactivity pauses both by its length as well as by its specific ordering. Furthermore, the scaling is also demonstrable in the rates of event's occurrence. A comparison with related results in humans is made and candidate models are discussed to provide clues for the origin of such dynamics.

摘要

人类和动物的行为表现出幂律相关性,其起源存在争议。在这项工作中,记录了实验室啮齿动物在几天内的自发运动。研究发现,动物运动是无标度的,并且这种标度是由其长度以及特定的顺序引起的不活动停顿引入的。此外,在事件发生的速率中也可以证明这种标度。与人类的相关结果进行了比较,并讨论了候选模型,以提供此类动力学起源的线索。

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本文引用的文献

1
A Poissonian explanation for heavy tails in e-mail communication.电子邮件通信中重尾现象的泊松分布解释。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2008 Nov 25;105(47):18153-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0800332105. Epub 2008 Nov 18.
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Of mice and men--universality and breakdown of behavioral organization.《人鼠之间》——行为组织的普遍性与崩溃
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Universal scaling law in human behavioral organization.人类行为组织中的通用标度律。
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Scale-free foraging by primates emerges from their interaction with a complex environment.灵长类动物的无标度觅食行为源于它们与复杂环境的相互作用。
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Modeling bursts and heavy tails in human dynamics.人类动力学中的突发和重尾建模。
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2006 Mar;73(3 Pt 2):036127. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.73.036127. Epub 2006 Mar 24.
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The origin of bursts and heavy tails in human dynamics.人类动力学中爆发和重尾的起源。
Nature. 2005 May 12;435(7039):207-11. doi: 10.1038/nature03459.
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Non-random fluctuations and multi-scale dynamics regulation of human activity.人类活动的非随机波动与多尺度动态调节
Physica A. 2004 Jun;337(1-2):307-18. doi: 10.1016/j.physa.2004.01.042.
8
Estimation and interpretation of 1/falpha noise in human cognition.人类认知中1/fα噪声的估计与解读
Psychon Bull Rev. 2004 Aug;11(4):579-615. doi: 10.3758/bf03196615.
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