Greenhalgh David G
Shriners Hospitals for Children Northern California, Department of Surgery, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, 95817, USA.
Clin Plast Surg. 2009 Oct;36(4):597-606. doi: 10.1016/j.cps.2009.05.011.
Because burns destroy the barrier against invading bacteria, topical antimicrobial agents have been developed to minimize the proliferation of bacteria and other microorganisms. The topical treatment depends on the depth of burns. The goal for superficial burns is to optimize re-epithelialization. For deep burns, topical antimicrobial agents should be used to minimize microbial growth until the wound is grafted. This article introduces a strategy for the rational use of these agents.
由于烧伤会破坏抵御细菌入侵的屏障,因此已研发出局部抗菌剂,以尽量减少细菌和其他微生物的增殖。局部治疗取决于烧伤的深度。浅度烧伤的目标是优化再上皮化。对于深度烧伤,应使用局部抗菌剂来尽量减少微生物生长,直到伤口进行植皮。本文介绍了合理使用这些药物的策略。