Department of Pediatrics, University Hospital of Padova, Padova, Italy.
Clin Exp Rheumatol. 2009 May-Jun;27(3 Suppl 54):64-7.
Juvenile localized scleroderma (JLS) includes several subtypes including plaque morphea, linear scleroderma and the en coup de sabre type which affects face and head. The latter variety may involve the eye and the brain with various appearance and clinical complications.We describe the case of a 6-year-old boy who presented partial complex seizures, with status epilepticus, four months before the appearance of sclerodermatous skin lesions on the face. This case report raises important questions on the pathogenesis of JLS and, particularly, on the issue whether it is a mere autoimmune condition or a neuro-cutaneous disease.
幼年局限性硬皮病(JLS)包括几种亚型,包括斑块状硬皮病、线状硬皮病和影响面部和头部的剑状刀砍样型。后者可能涉及眼睛和大脑,出现各种外观和临床并发症。我们描述了一例 6 岁男孩的病例,他在面部出现硬皮病皮损前四个月出现部分复杂癫痫发作和癫痫持续状态。这个病例报告提出了关于 JLS 发病机制的重要问题,特别是关于它仅仅是一种自身免疫性疾病还是一种神经皮肤疾病的问题。