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罗马尼亚健康人群样本中的稀释血块溶解时间和电泳脂蛋白组分

Dilute blood clot lysis time and electrophoretic lipoprotein fractions in a population sample of healthy Romanians.

作者信息

Popescu T A, Stef C, Moraru G, Cucuianu M P

出版信息

Atherosclerosis. 1977 Jun;27(2):155-63. doi: 10.1016/0021-9150(77)90053-3.

Abstract

Serum total lipids and cholesterol, electrophoretically determined lipoprotein concentrations, serum pseudocholinesterase and dilute blood clot lysis time were determined in 630 healthy subjects (287 men and 343 women) aged 20-60, working in the food industry. A high incidence of over-weight was noted ranging from 22.4% in women aged 20-40 to 58.7% in men aged 41-60. Over-weight subjects presenting higher levels of serum cholesterol, total lipids and of the pre-beta electrophoretic fraction also had a higher pseudo-cholinesterase activity and a more delayed clot lysis time than normal-weight subjects matched as to age and sex. When the material was divided into quintiles for pre-beta- and beta-lipoproteins, a highly significant delay of fibrinolysis was noted in the fourth and fifth quintiles for pre-beta-lipoproteins, but no significant changes of lysis time occurred with increasing concentrations of beta-lipoproteins. Possible explanations of the abovementioned findings are briefly discussed.

摘要

对630名年龄在20至60岁之间、从事食品行业的健康受试者(287名男性和343名女性)测定了血清总脂质和胆固醇、电泳测定的脂蛋白浓度、血清假性胆碱酯酶以及稀释血液凝块溶解时间。超重发生率较高,范围从20至40岁女性的22.4%到41至60岁男性的58.7%。与年龄和性别相匹配的正常体重受试者相比,超重受试者的血清胆固醇、总脂质以及前β电泳部分水平较高,其假性胆碱酯酶活性也较高,凝块溶解时间更延迟。当根据前β脂蛋白和β脂蛋白将材料分为五等份时,在前β脂蛋白的第四和第五等份中观察到纤维蛋白溶解明显延迟,但随着β脂蛋白浓度增加,溶解时间无显著变化。简要讨论了上述发现的可能解释。

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