Sadkowska-Todys Małgorzata, Gołab Elzbieta
Zakład Epidemiologii, Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego-Państwowy Zakład Higieny, Warszawa.
Przegl Epidemiol. 2009;63(2):263-6.
In the year 2007 in Poland a total of 292 cases of human trichinellosis were registered, one of which was an individual case. The remaining cases occurred in eight outbreaks; one of them was among the largest of all the outbreaks in the past two decades. It occurred in the Zachodniopomorskie voivodeship (West Pomerania), and was caused by consumption of raw pork sausage distributed in many stores. Several cases linked to this outbreak of trichinellosis have occurred in Ireland, Germany and Denmark. The source of the infection in most of the outbreaks was wild boar meat. Only in two outbreaks the infected products were prepared from pork and in one from pork and wild boar meat. The presence of Trichinella endemic areas in Poland determines the necessity of careful meat inspection for Trichinella spp. infection.
2007年,波兰共登记了292例人体旋毛虫病病例,其中1例为散发病例。其余病例发生在8起疫情中;其中一起是过去二十年来所有疫情中规模最大的之一。该疫情发生在西波美拉尼亚省,是由许多商店销售的生猪肉香肠引起的。爱尔兰、德国和丹麦也出现了几例与此次旋毛虫病疫情相关的病例。在大多数疫情中,感染源是野猪肉。只有两起疫情中的感染产品是用猪肉制作的,还有一起是用猪肉和野猪肉制作的。波兰存在旋毛虫病疫区,这决定了必须对肉类进行仔细检查,以检测旋毛虫属感染情况。