Department of Radiology, Hacettepe University School of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.
Diagn Interv Radiol. 2010 Jun;16(2):134-44. doi: 10.4261/1305-3825.DIR.2187-08.3. Epub 2009 Oct 9.
Unenhanced computed tomography (CT) is currently being widely used for the evaluation of patients presenting with acute flank pain. A variety of primary and secondary findings detected on unenhanced CT contribute not only to the diagnosis but also to the treatment plan. This review includes primary and secondary multidetector CT imaging findings of urinary stone disease, potential pitfalls with exquisite images of sample cases, and a brief review of radiation dose reduction and contrast administration strategies.
目前,增强 CT 广泛应用于急性腰痛患者的评估。在非增强 CT 上检测到的各种原发性和继发性发现不仅有助于诊断,而且有助于治疗计划。本综述包括尿路结石病的主要和次要多排 CT 成像表现、样例精美图像的潜在陷阱,以及简要回顾辐射剂量降低和对比剂管理策略。