Ishikawa Hajime, Nakai Takuya, Ueda Kazuki, Haji Seiji, Takeyama Yoshifumi, Ohyanagi Harumasa
Department of Surgery, Kinki University, Osaka, Japan.
Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech. 2009 Oct;19(5):e221-4. doi: 10.1097/SLE.0b013e3181ba7850.
Epidermoid cysts are the most common type of cutaneous cyst. However, their occurrence in the deep abdominal wall has not yet been reported. Here, we present the case of a 60-year-old woman who developed an epidermoid cyst in the deep abdominal wall, which was resected laparoscopically. The patient presented with right upper quadrant abdominal pain on admission to our hospital. Computed tomography revealed cholecystolithiasis and an incidentally identified well-defined hypoattenuating mass (62 x 47 x 65 mm) in the deep abdominal wall on the left side of the navel. We performed laparoscopic complete resection of the abdominal wall tumor followed by cholecystectomy. The excised specimen was a cyst covered with a smooth thin membrane and contained sludge. Histopathologic examination revealed an epidermoid cyst. This is a very rare case with no previous reports on a similar type of epidermoid cyst.
表皮样囊肿是最常见的皮肤囊肿类型。然而,其在腹壁深部的发生情况尚未见报道。在此,我们报告一例60岁女性,其腹壁深部出现表皮样囊肿,并接受了腹腔镜切除术。该患者入院时表现为右上腹疼痛。计算机断层扫描显示有胆囊结石,且偶然发现脐左侧腹壁深部有一个边界清晰的低密度肿块(62×47×65mm)。我们先进行了腹壁肿瘤的腹腔镜完整切除,随后进行了胆囊切除术。切除的标本是一个覆盖着光滑薄膜的囊肿,内含淤泥。组织病理学检查显示为表皮样囊肿。这是一例非常罕见的病例,此前尚无类似类型表皮样囊肿的报道。