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[密达利对山区钉螺的杀螺效果及毒性]

[Molluscicidal effect and toxicity of META-Li on Oncomelania snails in the mountain area].

作者信息

Wu Yue-Ying, Ning An, Zhou Xiao-Hong, Xu Jing, Li Jian-Ren, Zheng Shui-Fang, Cheng Xiao-Bo

机构信息

Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330006, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Ji Sheng Chong Xue Yu Ji Sheng Chong Bing Za Zhi. 2009 Jun;27(3):285-7.

PMID:19852378
Abstract

The molluscicidal effect and toxicity of META-Li were evaluated and compared with niclosamide in Yushan county of Jiangxi Province in August 2008. There are four groups named as META-Li ridge group (1 g/m2), META-Li field group (1 g/m2), niclosamide group (2 g/m2) and control group. At 3 d, 7 d, 15 d and 2 months after drugs sprayed, the corrected mortalities of snails in the 3 groups were considerably higher than those of control (P<0.05). The corrected mortalities in META-Li field group were significantly lower than those of META-Li ridge group and niclosamide group (P<0.05). No adverse effect was observed to non-target organisms in META-Li groups, while fishes, snails and frogs all died at the first day after treated with niclosamide.

摘要

2008年8月,在江西省玉山县评估了META-Li的杀螺效果和毒性,并与氯硝柳胺进行了比较。设有四组,分别为META-Li埂组(1克/平方米)、META-Li田组(1克/平方米)、氯硝柳胺组(2克/平方米)和对照组。在喷药后3天、7天、15天和2个月时,三组蜗牛的校正死亡率均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。META-Li田组的校正死亡率显著低于META-Li埂组和氯硝柳胺组(P<0.05)。在META-Li组中未观察到对非靶标生物的不良影响,而用氯硝柳胺处理后,鱼、蜗牛和青蛙在第一天全部死亡。

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