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[博落回中的生物碱]

[Alkaloids from Macleaya cordata].

作者信息

Ye Fengzhi, Feng Feng, Liu Wenyuan

机构信息

Department of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, China Pharmaceutical University, Nanjing 210009, China.

出版信息

Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2009 Jul;34(13):1683-6.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To study the alkaloids of Macleaya cordata.

METHOD

The alkaloids were isolated and purified by various column chromatography as well as recrystallization. Their structures were identified by physico-chemical properties and spectral analysis.

RESULT

Thirteen alkaloids were isolated and identified as 6-methoxy-dihydrosanguinarine (1), norsanguinarine (2), 6-acetonyl-dihyrochelerythrine (3), 6-acetonyl-dihyrosanguinnarine (4), sanguidimerine (5), chelidimerine (6), (+/-) -bocconarborine A (7), (+/-)-bocconarborine B (8), cryptopine (9), dihydrosanguinarine (10), dihydrochelerythrine (11), protopine (12), alpha-allocryptopine (13).

CONCLUSION

Compounds 2, 3, 5 - 9 were firstly isolated from the genus Macleaya and compound 1 was obtained from M. cordata for the first time.

摘要

目的

研究博落回中的生物碱。

方法

通过各种柱色谱法以及重结晶法对生物碱进行分离和纯化。通过物理化学性质和光谱分析确定其结构。

结果

分离并鉴定出13种生物碱,分别为6-甲氧基-二氢血根碱(1)、去甲血根碱(2)、6-丙酮基-二氢白屈菜红碱(3)、6-丙酮基-二氢血根碱(4)、血根二聚碱(5)、白屈二聚碱(6)、(±)-博落回碱A(7)、(±)-博落回碱B(8)、隐品碱(9)、二氢血根碱(10)、二氢白屈菜红碱(11)、原阿片碱(12)、α-别隐品碱(13)。

结论

化合物2、3、5 - 9首次从博落回属中分离得到,化合物1首次从博落回中获得。

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