Yoshida Emiko, Shibuya Takahiro, Kurokawa Chieko, Inoue Yutaka, Yamamoto Yoshihiko, Miyazaki Motonobu
Saitama City Institute of Health Science and Research, Division of Life Science, Chuo-ku, Saitama, Japan.
Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi. 2009 Oct;50(5):216-22. doi: 10.3358/shokueishi.50.216.
It is considered to be difficult to detect tetracycline antibiotics in all-at-once simultaneous analysis with other drugs by liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry, because tetracycline antibiotics chelate with bivalent metal ions such as calcium in samples. Therefore, we studied simultaneous determination of tetracycline antibiotics after removal of calcium with disodium ethylenediaminotetraacetate (EDTA-2Na). Tetracycline antibiotics could be assayed in all-at-once analysis by adding EDTA-2Na during the extraction procedure. It was possible to determine 65 veterinary drugs in milk, 70 in yogurt, 59 in whipped cream, 67 in cheese and 60 in ice cream. Recovery ranged from 70 to 120%, with a coefficient of variation of less than 25% and with a quantification limit of 0.01 microg/g (S/N>or=10).
人们认为,采用液相色谱-串联质谱法在与其他药物进行一次性同时分析时难以检测四环素类抗生素,因为四环素类抗生素会与样品中的二价金属离子(如钙)螯合。因此,我们研究了用乙二胺四乙酸二钠(EDTA-2Na)去除钙后同时测定四环素类抗生素的方法。在提取过程中加入EDTA-2Na,就可以一次性分析测定四环素类抗生素。牛奶中可测定65种兽药,酸奶中可测定70种,鲜奶油中可测定59种,奶酪中可测定67种,冰淇淋中可测定60种。回收率在70%至120%之间,变异系数小于25%,定量限为0.01微克/克(S/N≥10)。