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根据四种早泄综合征,寻求治疗早泄抱怨的患者分布情况。

The distribution of patients who seek treatment for the complaint of ejaculating prematurely according to the four premature ejaculation syndromes.

机构信息

Department of Urology, Ataturk Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2010 Feb;7(2 Pt 1):810-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01570.x. Epub 2009 Nov 13.

DOI:10.1111/j.1743-6109.2009.01570.x
PMID:19912501
Abstract

INTRODUCTION

In addition to "lifelong" and "acquired" premature ejaculation (PE) syndromes, two more PE syndromes have recently been proposed: "Natural variable PE" and "premature-like ejaculatory dysfunction."

AIM

The purpose of this study was to analyze the prevalence of the four PE syndromes among patients who were admitted to a urology outpatient clinic with the complaint of ejaculating prematurely.

METHODS

Between July 2008 and March 2009, patients admitted to a urology outpatient clinic with a self-reported complaint of PE were enrolled into the study. After taking a careful medical and sexual history, patients were classified as "lifelong,""acquired,""natural variable," PE or "premature-like ejaculatory dysfunction."

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

In addition to medical and sexual history, self-estimated intravaginal ejaculatory latency times (IELTs) of patients were used in the classification of patients.

RESULTS

A total of 261 potent men with a mean age of 36.39 +/- 10.45 years (range 20-70) were recruited into the study. The majority of the men was diagnosed as having lifelong PE (62.5%); the remaining men were diagnosed as having acquired (16.1%), natural variable PE (14.5%), or premature-like ejaculatory disorder (6.9%). The mean age of patients with acquired PE was significantly higher than the other groups (P = 0.001). No significant difference was observed for educational status or income level of patients in the different PE groups (P = 0.983 and P = 0.151, respectively). The mean self-estimated IELT for all subjects was 65.16 +/- 83.75 seconds (2-420 seconds). Patients with lifelong PE had significantly lower mean self-reported IELT, whereas the patients with premature-like ejaculatory dysfunction had the highest mean IELT (P = 0.001): (i) life-long PE: 20.47 +/- 28.90 seconds (2-120 seconds); (ii) aquired PE: 57.91 +/- 38.72 seconds (90-180 seconds); (iii) natural variable PE: 144.17 +/- 22.47 seconds (120-180 seconds); and (iv) premature-like ejaculatory dysfunction: 286.67 +/- 69.96 seconds (180-420 seconds).

CONCLUSIONS

The majority of patients who seek treatment for the complaint of ejaculating prematurely describes lifelong PE. Further population-based studies are required to determine the actual prevalences of these four PE syndromes.

摘要

简介

除了“终身”和“获得性”早泄(PE)综合征外,最近又提出了另外两种 PE 综合征:“自然变量 PE”和“类似早泄的性功能障碍”。

目的

本研究旨在分析因早泄主诉而就诊于泌尿科门诊的患者中四种 PE 综合征的患病率。

方法

2008 年 7 月至 2009 年 3 月,因早泄主诉就诊于泌尿科门诊的患者被纳入研究。在仔细询问病史和性生活史后,将患者分为“终身”、“获得性”、“自然变量”PE 或“类似早泄的性功能障碍”。

主要观察指标

除病史和性生活史外,患者的自我估计阴道内射精潜伏期时间(IELT)也用于患者的分类。

结果

共招募了 261 名平均年龄 36.39±10.45 岁(范围 20-70 岁)的有生育能力的男性。大多数男性被诊断为终身 PE(62.5%);其余男性被诊断为获得性 PE(16.1%)、自然变量 PE(14.5%)或类似早泄的性功能障碍(6.9%)。获得性 PE 患者的平均年龄明显高于其他组(P=0.001)。不同 PE 组患者的教育程度或收入水平无显著差异(P=0.983 和 P=0.151)。所有受试者的平均自我估计 IELT 为 65.16±83.75 秒(2-420 秒)。终身 PE 患者的平均自我报告 IELT 明显较低,而类似早泄的性功能障碍患者的平均 IELT 最高(P=0.001):(i)终身 PE:20.47±28.90 秒(2-120 秒);(ii)获得性 PE:57.91±38.72 秒(90-180 秒);(iii)自然变量 PE:144.17±22.47 秒(120-180 秒);(iv)类似早泄的性功能障碍:286.67±69.96 秒(180-420 秒)。

结论

因早泄主诉而就诊的患者中,大多数为终身 PE。需要进一步进行基于人群的研究以确定这四种 PE 综合征的实际患病率。

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