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局限性皮肤淋巴管瘤:皮肤上的“蛙卵”。

Cutaneous lymphangioma circumscriptum: frog spawn on the skin.

机构信息

Dermatology and Pathology New Jersey Medical School, Newark, NJ 07103-2714, USA.

出版信息

Int J Dermatol. 2009 Dec;48(12):1290-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-4632.2009.04226.x.

Abstract

Lymphangiomas are congenital malformations of the lymphatic system that may involve the skin, subcutaneous tissues, and intestines. They account for 4% of all vascular tumors, but comprise 25% of benign vascular growths in children. They are hamartomatous in nature and may be grouped into cutaneous lymphangioma circumscriptum (CLC), cavernous lymphangiomas, and cystic hygromas. CLC appears localized to the dermis, although frequently extends deeper and laterally. It is important to distinguish CLC, a potentially recurrent disease, from an unusual type of metastatic carcinoma of the skin called carcinoma telangiectoides.

摘要

淋巴管瘤是淋巴管系统的先天性畸形,可能累及皮肤、皮下组织和肠道。它们占所有血管肿瘤的 4%,但占儿童良性血管性肿瘤的 25%。它们本质上是错构瘤,可以分为局限性皮肤淋巴管瘤(CLC)、海绵状淋巴管瘤和囊性水瘤。CLC 局限于真皮,但常向深部和外侧扩展。重要的是要将 CLC(一种可能复发的疾病)与一种称为毛细血管扩张性癌的皮肤转移性癌的罕见类型区分开来。

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