Hatfield Jess, Preston Allie K, Hendrick Sophia J
Texas A&M Health Science Center School of Medicine, Temple, Texas.
Department of Dermatology, Baylor Scott & White Medical Center - Temple, Temple, Texas.
Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2022 May 2;35(4):560-561. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2022.2068945. eCollection 2022.
An angiokeratoma is a benign vascular lesion that appears as one or more red to black papules with a verrucous surface. Histologically, it is defined by ectatic, thin-walled vessels in the papillary dermis, acanthosis with elongated rete ridges, and compact hyperkeratosis. Solitary angiokeratoma is one of five defined subtypes of angiokeratoma. We report the case of an 18-year-old woman with a "wart" that had been present for many years. After treatment with several over-the-counter wart therapies, several rounds of paring plus cryotherapy, and antigen injections failed, a shave biopsy was taken to remove the lesion, and histopathologic examination was consistent with an angiokeratoma. This case demonstrates the importance of considering angiokeratoma in the differential diagnosis of a wart, particularly one recalcitrant to treatment.
血管角化瘤是一种良性血管病变,表现为一个或多个红色至黑色丘疹,表面呈疣状。在组织学上,它由乳头真皮层中扩张的薄壁血管、伴有延长的 rete 嵴的棘层肥厚以及致密的角化过度所定义。孤立性血管角化瘤是血管角化瘤五种已定义亚型之一。我们报告一例18岁女性患者,其“疣”已存在多年。在使用多种非处方疣治疗方法、多轮削除加冷冻疗法以及抗原注射均失败后,进行了切除活检以去除病变,组织病理学检查结果与血管角化瘤相符。该病例表明,在疣(尤其是治疗顽固的疣)的鉴别诊断中考虑血管角化瘤的重要性。