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提高手术室安全性。

Improving operating room safety.

作者信息

Hurlbert Scott N, Garrett Jill

机构信息

Memorial Health System, 1400 E, Boulder St, Colorado Springs, CO 80909, USA.

出版信息

Patient Saf Surg. 2009 Nov 20;3(1):25. doi: 10.1186/1754-9493-3-25.

DOI:10.1186/1754-9493-3-25
PMID:19930577
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2784747/
Abstract

Despite the introduction of the Universal Protocol, patient safety in surgery remains a daily challenge in the operating room. This present study describes one community health system's efforts to improve operating room safety through human factors training and ultimately the development of a surgical checklist. Using a combination of formal training, local studies documenting operating room safety issues and peer to peer mentoring we were able to substantially change the culture of our operating room. Our efforts have prepared us for successfully implementing a standardized checklist to improve operating room safety throughout our entire system. Based on these findings we recommend a multimodal approach to improving operating room safety.

摘要

尽管引入了《通用协议》,但手术中的患者安全仍是手术室每天面临的挑战。本研究描述了一个社区卫生系统通过人为因素培训以及最终制定手术清单来提高手术室安全性的努力。通过正式培训、记录手术室安全问题的本地研究以及同行之间的指导相结合,我们能够大幅改变手术室的文化。我们的努力使我们为在整个系统成功实施标准化清单以提高手术室安全性做好了准备。基于这些发现,我们建议采用多模式方法来提高手术室安全性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8163/2784747/d62a5d418ffd/1754-9493-3-25-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8163/2784747/0d4db1dbcdb5/1754-9493-3-25-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8163/2784747/d62a5d418ffd/1754-9493-3-25-2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8163/2784747/0d4db1dbcdb5/1754-9493-3-25-1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8163/2784747/d62a5d418ffd/1754-9493-3-25-2.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Development and pilot evaluation of a preoperative briefing protocol for cardiovascular surgery.心血管手术术前简报方案的制定与初步评估
J Am Coll Surg. 2009 Jun;208(6):1115-23. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2009.01.037. Epub 2009 Apr 17.
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Surgical safety checklists.
BMJ. 2009 Jan 21;338:b220. doi: 10.1136/bmj.b220.
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A surgical safety checklist to reduce morbidity and mortality in a global population.一份用于降低全球人口发病率和死亡率的手术安全核对表。
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前瞻性调查手术前暂停时间流程。
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Workflow interruptions, social stressors from supervisor(s) and attention failure in surgery personnel.工作流程中断、上级主管带来的社会压力源以及手术人员注意力不集中。
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Suboptimal compliance with surgical safety checklists in Colorado: A prospective observational study reveals differences between surgical specialties.科罗拉多州手术安全检查表的依从性欠佳:一项前瞻性观察性研究揭示了不同外科专科之间的差异。
Patient Saf Surg. 2015 Jan 31;9(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s13037-014-0056-z. eCollection 2015.
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Implementation of a surgical safety checklist: impact on surgical team perspectives.实施手术安全核对表:对外科团队观点的影响
Ochsner J. 2013 Fall;13(3):299-309.
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The 5th anniversary of "Patient Safety in Surgery" - from the Journal's origin to its future vision.《手术患者安全》创刊5周年——从期刊诞生到未来展望
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Evaluation of a preoperative checklist and team briefing among surgeons, nurses, and anesthesiologists to reduce failures in communication.评估外科医生、护士和麻醉师术前检查表及团队简报以减少沟通失误。
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J Surg Res. 2008 Apr;145(2):327-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2007.02.020. Epub 2007 May 2.
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