Prioleau P G, Allen M S, Roberts T
Cancer. 1977 Mar;39(3):1295-9. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(197703)39:3<1295::aid-cncr2820390341>3.0.co;2-n.
Perianal mucinous adenocarcinoma, also known as anal duct or anal gland carcinoma, is a rare tumor usually associated with chronic fistulae-in-ano. Whether the tumor occurs primarily and the fistula is a secondary manifestation, or whether this tumor arises in a chronic fistulous tract is debatable. Diagnosis can be made only by open deep biopsy of the buttock mass, and, due to the low grade histologic appearance of the malignancy, an incorrect diagnosis is frequently made. Treatment is abdominoperineal resection with wide removal of the buttock mass.
肛周黏液腺癌,也称为肛管或肛腺腺癌,是一种罕见的肿瘤,通常与慢性肛瘘有关。该肿瘤是原发的而肛瘘是继发表现,还是起源于慢性瘘管,尚有争议。只有通过对臀部肿块进行开放性深部活检才能做出诊断,并且由于恶性肿瘤的组织学表现为低级别,常常会出现误诊。治疗方法是经腹会阴切除术,并广泛切除臀部肿块。