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布基纳法索中东地区植被群落中一些非木质林产品物种提供者的植物多样性及结构动态研究。

Study of floristic diversity and the structural dynamics of some species providers of non woody forest products in the vegetable formations of the Centre East of Burkina Faso.

作者信息

Ky J M K, Gnoula C, Zerbo P, Simpore J, Nikiema J B, Canini A, Millogo-Rasolodimby J

机构信息

University of Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso.

出版信息

Pak J Biol Sci. 2009 Jul 15;12(14):1004-11. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2009.1004.1011.

Abstract

The goal of this study is to contribute to a better knowledge of certain species providing Non Woody Forest Products (NWFP) in the Centre East of Burkina Faso. This study aims to determine the state of the resources in Vitellaria paradoxa, Balanites aegyptiaca, Tamarindus indica and Lannea microcarpa. For this purpose, an inventory of the vegetation was carried out in circular pieces of land of 1250 m2, as a sample of the zone of work, based on the chart of occupation of the grounds. We are identified 158 species comprising 90 genera and 47 families. Those species represent more than 90% of the trees from which various parts are used in food, traditional pharmacopeia and the craft industry. We also showed that because of the strong anthropisation of the zone, the bad pedoclimatic conditions and the permanent bush fires, the regeneration and growth of Vitellaria paradoxa, Balanites aegyptiaca, Tamarindus indica and Lannea microcarpa are disturbed.

摘要

本研究的目的是更深入了解布基纳法索中东地区提供非木质林产品(NWFP)的某些物种。本研究旨在确定乳油木、埃及 balanites、罗望子和小果 Lannea 的资源状况。为此,根据土地占用图,在1250平方米的圆形地块上进行了植被清查,作为工作区域的样本。我们识别出158个物种,包括90个属和47个科。这些物种占树木的90%以上,其各个部分被用于食品、传统药典和手工业。我们还表明,由于该地区强烈的人类活动、恶劣的土壤气候条件和常年的丛林火灾,乳油木、埃及 balanites、罗望子和小果 Lannea 的再生和生长受到干扰。

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