Maybauer D M, Megna M, Kafka G, Maybauer M O
Department of Anesthesiology, Division of Critical Care Medicine, The University of Texas Medical Branch and Shriners Burns Hospital, Galveston, 77555-0591, USA.
Anaesthesist. 2009 Dec;58(12):1244-51. doi: 10.1007/s00101-009-1643-8.
In September 2008 the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston was threatened by Hurricane Ike. The incident commander decided to evacuate the hospital. This is a report on how this was accomplished and the lessons learned. An adequate disaster preparedness plan, sufficient logistics, a comprehensive incident command center and the use of complex communication systems were crucial for success. Within 11 h a total of 469 patients had been evacuated using 143 ambulances, 23 helicopters, 2 fixed wing aircraft, buses and numerous passenger vans. The authors encourage physicians, as responsible members of the health care team, to be prepared to respond to disasters.
2008年9月,加尔维斯顿的德克萨斯大学医学分校受到飓风“艾克”的威胁。事件指挥官决定疏散医院人员。以下是关于疏散过程及经验教训的报告。充分的灾难准备计划、充足的后勤保障、全面的事件指挥中心以及复杂通信系统的使用对成功至关重要。在11小时内,共使用143辆救护车、23架直升机、2架固定翼飞机、公交车和众多客运面包车疏散了469名患者。作者鼓励作为医疗团队责任成员的医生做好应对灾难的准备。