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阿司匹林抵抗

Aspirin resistance.

作者信息

Mansour Khaled, Taher Ali T, Musallam Khaled M, Alam Samir

机构信息

Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut Medical Center, Beirut 1107 2020, Lebanon.

出版信息

Adv Hematol. 2009;2009:937352. doi: 10.1155/2009/937352. Epub 2009 Apr 14.

DOI:10.1155/2009/937352
PMID:19960045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2778169/
Abstract

The development of adverse cardiovascular events despite aspirin use has established an interest in a possible resistance to the drug. Several definitions have been set and various laboratory testing modalities are available. This has led to a wide range of prevalence reports in different clinical entities. The etiologic mechanism has been related to clinical, genetic, and other miscellaneous factors. The clinical implications of this phenomenon are significant and warrant concern. Management strategies are currently limited to dosing alteration and introduction of other anitplatelet agents. However, these measures have not met the expected efficacy or safety.

摘要

尽管使用了阿司匹林,但不良心血管事件仍有发生,这引发了人们对该药物可能存在抵抗性的关注。已经设定了几种定义,并且有多种实验室检测方法可用。这导致了不同临床实体中广泛的患病率报告。病因机制与临床、遗传和其他各种因素有关。这种现象的临床意义重大,值得关注。目前的管理策略仅限于改变剂量和引入其他抗血小板药物。然而,这些措施并未达到预期的疗效或安全性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f6d/2778169/342c9dafdb9c/AH2009-937352.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f6d/2778169/263284f0f9db/AH2009-937352.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f6d/2778169/342c9dafdb9c/AH2009-937352.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f6d/2778169/263284f0f9db/AH2009-937352.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7f6d/2778169/342c9dafdb9c/AH2009-937352.002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Aspirin resistance determined with PFA-100 does not predict new thrombotic events in patients with stable ischemic cerebrovascular disease.
Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2009 Apr;111(3):270-3. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2008.11.001. Epub 2008 Dec 11.
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Low-dose aspirin for primary prevention of atherosclerotic events in patients with type 2 diabetes: a randomized controlled trial.低剂量阿司匹林用于2型糖尿病患者动脉粥样硬化事件的一级预防:一项随机对照试验。
JAMA. 2008 Nov 12;300(18):2134-41. doi: 10.1001/jama.2008.623. Epub 2008 Nov 9.
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The prevention of progression of arterial disease and diabetes (POPADAD) trial: factorial randomised placebo controlled trial of aspirin and antioxidants in patients with diabetes and asymptomatic peripheral arterial disease.预防动脉疾病和糖尿病进展(POPADAD)试验:糖尿病和无症状外周动脉疾病患者中阿司匹林和抗氧化剂的析因随机安慰剂对照试验。
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Multifactorial Background for a Low Biological Response to Antiplatelet Agents Used in Stroke Prevention.多因素导致抗血小板药物用于卒中预防的生物反应降低。
Medicina (Kaunas). 2021 Jan 10;57(1):59. doi: 10.3390/medicina57010059.
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Gut Microbiome and Response to Cardiovascular Drugs.肠道微生物组与心血管药物反应。
Circ Genom Precis Med. 2019 Sep;12(9):421-429. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002314. Epub 2019 Aug 28.
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J Atheroscler Thromb. 2016 Jul 1;23(7):839-47. doi: 10.5551/jat.31799. Epub 2016 Jan 19.
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The pharmacogenetic control of antiplatelet response: candidate genes and CYP2C19.抗血小板反应的药物遗传学控制:候选基因与CYP2C19
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Dual antiplatelet therapy in acute ischemic stroke.急性缺血性脑卒中的双联抗血小板治疗。
Curr Atheroscler Rep. 2015 Jul;17(7):37. doi: 10.1007/s11883-015-0515-8.
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Personalized antiplatelet and anticoagulation therapy: applications and significance of pharmacogenomics.个性化抗血小板和抗凝治疗:药物基因组学的应用及意义
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BMJ. 2008 Oct 16;337:a1840. doi: 10.1136/bmj.a1840.
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