Department of Psychiatry, Dicle University Faculty of Medicine, Diyarbakir, Turkey.
J Trauma Stress. 2009 Dec;22(6):663-6. doi: 10.1002/jts.20459.
The relation between trauma type, gender, and risk of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) still remains unclear. The authors investigated the association among gender and trauma type and risk of PTSD among people living within an area of conflict. Traumatic experiences and PTSD symptoms among 708 participants were assessed. It was determined that more men (53%) were exposed to traumatic events than women (44%). They also found no difference in PTSD prevalence according to gender. However, the authors found that there was a different risk of PTSD among men and women who experienced similar traumatic events: the risk of PTSD for those who experienced military conflict was higher among men than it was among women.
创伤类型、性别与创伤后应激障碍（PTSD）风险之间的关系仍不清楚。作者调查了生活在冲突地区的人群中，性别与创伤类型之间的关联以及 PTSD 风险。对 708 名参与者的创伤经历和 PTSD 症状进行了评估。结果表明，暴露于创伤性事件的男性（53%）多于女性（44%）。此外，他们还发现 PTSD 的患病率与性别无关。然而，作者发现，经历类似创伤事件的男性和女性 PTSD 风险不同：经历军事冲突的男性 PTSD 风险高于女性。
